| 1977-1982 | Medical School, University of Innsbruck |
| 1983 | Internship, Internal Medicine; University Hospital Innsbruck |
| 1984-1989 | University Assistant, Department of Biochemical Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Innsbruck, Austria |
| 1989-1991 | Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, USA |
| 1991 | Habilitation (Pharmacology and Toxicology), University of Innsbruck |
| 1991-1998 | Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemical Pharmacology, University of Innsbruck |
| 1998 | Professor, Department of Biochemical Pharmacology, University of Innsbruck |
